𝐂𝐡𝐫𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐢𝐚𝐧 𝐆𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐈𝐬 𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐩𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐞 𝐆𝐢𝐯𝐢𝐧𝐠 (𝟐 𝐂𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐧𝐭𝐡𝐢𝐚𝐧𝐬 𝟖:𝟏𝟎 𝟏𝟐)
“And here is my advice about what is best for
you in this matter: Last year you were the first not only to give but also to
have the desire to do so. Now finish the work, so that your eager willingness
to do it may be matched by your completion of it, according to your means. For
if the willingness is there, the gift is acceptable according to what one has,
not according to what he does not have.”
— 2 Corinthians 8:10–12
In this passage, Paul reminds the Corinthian believers of
a commitment they made the previous year. They were not only the first to give,
but also the first to desire to give. Now, Paul calls them to follow through—to
match action with intention. Their giving, he stresses, should be “according to
their means”—not based on what they don’t have, but on what they do. This is
the heart of proportionate giving.
Christian giving, Paul teaches, begins with willingness.
It is not about the size of the gift, but the spirit behind it. If the desire
is genuine, then the gift is acceptable in proportion to one’s resources. Paul
is not demanding equality of amount, but equality of sacrifice.
This principle of proportionate giving echoes throughout
the New Testament. In Acts 11:29, we read how believers in Antioch gave
relief to those suffering in Judea, “each according to his ability.” And
earlier, in Acts 2 and 4, the Jerusalem church distributed resources “to
each as any had need.”
These two phrases—“according to ability” and “according
to need”—might sound familiar. Karl Marx famously used them in his Critique
of the Gotha Programme (1875), envisioning a future society based on the
same values. One wonders whether Marx, consciously or not, borrowed from these
biblical roots. Regardless of our personal political or economic leanings,
these are profoundly biblical principles: giving should be based on our
ability, and directed toward the real needs of others.
Of course, there are moments when believers are called to
give beyond proportion. Paul lifts up the Macedonian churches as an example of
sacrificial generosity—giving “beyond their ability” out of a rich joy even
amid deep poverty (2 Corinthians 8:1–3). Such radical giving may be called for
in exceptional times. But Paul’s instruction to the Corinthians offers a foundational
principle: Christian giving should never be less than proportionate to
our income.
In other words, giving is not an occasional act of
generosity—it’s a regular, thoughtful, and intentional response to God’s grace.
We give not under compulsion, but freely, eagerly, and realistically—in
proportion to what God has given us.
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